Estimated fence installation cost: $4,650, ranging from $3,350 to $6,700.
Estimated fence installation cost
low confidence
$4,650Supplied and installed, before contingency
$3,350 lowhigh $6,700
What makes up the typical figure
Wood privacy (pine or spruce) — material$3,200
Installation labor$880
Walk gates (1)$260
Post setting and concrete (20 posts)$220
Everything else$130
United States average
+10% contingency advised
Assumptions 2026.07.1
Why low: no state was resolved, so national averages were used; the modeled range spans about 72% of the typical value.
Quick facts
Cost per linear foot
$31.15($22.21 – $44.61)
Posts required
20At 8 ft spacing along 150 ft.
Estimated labor
15 hours
Cost per year of expected life
$311($222 – $446)Based on a modelled 15-year life. This is where low-maintenance materials close the gap on wood.
Materials only, if you install it yourself
$3,180($1,908 – $5,088)
Cost breakdown
Estimated cost of each component, with low, typical, and high values.
Component
Low
Typical
High
Wood privacy (pine or spruce) — materialMaterials159 linear feet ordered at 6 ft high, including a 6% waste allowance.
$1,900
$3,200
$5,100
Installation laborLabor15 crew-hours at $59/hr billed.
$500
$880
$1,450
Post setting and concrete (20 posts)MaterialsAt 8 ft spacing. Normal soil adds 0% to digging.
$120
$220
$360
Walk gates (1)Materials
$120
$260
$480
DeliveryOther
$60
$130
$260
Estimated fence installation cost
$3,350
$4,650
$6,700
Recommended contingency (10%)Fence contingency is almost entirely about what is underground: rock, tree roots, buried utilities, and old concrete from a previous fence.
$340
$470
$670
Total to budget
$3,690
$5,120
$7,370
The low and high columns above will not add up to the headline range. Each line has its own uncertainty, and every line landing at its worst case at the same time is unlikely, so the total combines them as partially independent rather than summing the extremes.
How this number was produced+
Material150 ft × $20/ft × 1.00 height factor$3,180
Posts150 ft ÷ 8 ft spacing + 120 posts
Labor hours150 ft ÷ 10 ft/hr × 1.00 difficulty15 hours
Affects both digging time and the concrete needed per post.
Notes and sources3 notes, 2 sources
Worth knowing
Call 811 before any digging. Utility locating is free in the United States and hitting a buried line is both dangerous and expensive.
Property line position is not modelled and is the most common source of fence disputes. A survey costs a few hundred dollars and is cheaper than moving a fence.
Local rules on height, setback, and which side faces out vary by municipality and by HOA. Check before ordering material.
Sources
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), State cross-industry estimatesprimaryMay 2025retrieved 2026-07-31
PlainTotal editorial baseline for exterior work, reviewed against publicly advertised supplier pricing, manufacturer specifications, and published trade guidanceassumption2026 national baselineretrieved 2026-07-31
Rock and heavy clay can add 40% to labour, and a single drive gate can cost as much as twenty feet of fence.
Advertisement
Methodology
How this calculator works
How the estimate is built
Material is priced per linear foot at a six-foot reference height, then scaled by an exponent of 0.85 rather than linearly — a taller fence needs more panel material but the same number of posts, and post hardware is a large share of the cost.
Posts are counted from your run length and spacing, then priced with concrete. Soil difficulty raises both the digging time and the concrete per post, because a hole in rocky ground is rarely the neat cylinder an auger would cut.
Labor uses the Bureau of Labor Statistics mean wage for construction laborers in your state times a contractor burden factor, at a production rate that varies by material — chain link runs at about 20 feet an hour, wrought iron at 9.
What decides whether a quote holds
What is underground. Rock, roots, old concrete footings, and buried utilities are invisible when the quote is written and are the usual reason a fence job runs over. Ask what happens if the crew hits rock before you sign.
Where the line is. A fence built on the wrong side of a boundary is an expensive thing to correct, and neighbours notice. A survey is cheap by comparison.
Location and data
Where the numbers come from
Location is optional, and we only ask for a ZIP code or a state — never a street address. A ZIP code is matched to its state using published postal prefix ranges, and that state is used to look up labor and price rows in the tables below. If you leave it blank, or your ZIP cannot be matched, the estimate falls back to a national average and says so on the result.
Nothing you enter is transmitted or stored. The calculation runs entirely in your browser, and the only place your inputs appear is in the page URL, so you can bookmark or share a result if you choose to.
primaryMay 2025v2025.05
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), State cross-industry estimates
Hourly mean wage (H_MEAN) for each trade. These are employee wages, not billed contractor rates. Billed rates are derived in the engine by applying a documented burden-and-overhead multiplier; see docs/calculator-methodology.md.
assumption2026 national baselinev2026.07.1
PlainTotal editorial baseline for exterior work, reviewed against publicly advertised supplier pricing, manufacturer specifications, and published trade guidance
These are NOT published statistics. As with the interior material baselines, no public agency publishes exterior material prices at this granularity and proprietary construction cost databases cannot be reproduced. Every figure is material only, delivered to a metropolitan supply yard, before regional adjustment and before sales tax. Labor rates are crew-hours or per-unit production rates for a competent crew in normal conditions. See docs/data-sources.md for the full limitation statement.
These are the figures we chose rather than measured. For each one we record the range of values found across references, what we selected, and why — because an estimate you cannot interrogate is not much better than a guess. The 2 marked high risk are the ones most likely to be wrong and most consequential when they are.
Fence material cost per linear foot at 6 fthigh riskmedium confidence+
Observed range
6 — 90 (typical 25)USD per linear foot
Why this value
Sampled panel-and-post material pricing at a 6 ft reference height spans roughly $6/ft for economy chain link to $90/ft for ornamental steel. Selected values are mid-band per material. The fourfold spread across materials dwarfs regional variation, which is why material choice is the headline input.
Applies to
United States. Cedar pricing is materially lower in the Pacific Northwest and higher in the Southeast; not modelled.
Known limits
Lumber pricing is the most volatile line in this dataset — it moved more than 100% within single years in the recent past. Annual review may not be frequent enough for the wood options.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets
1 — 1.6 (typical 1.12)multiplier on labour and concrete
Why this value
Heavy clay slows augering and holds water; rock can stop an auger entirely. Applied to both digging time and concrete volume, because a hole broken out of rock is larger and less regular than one augered in loam.
Applies to
United States. Regionally systematic — much of New England and the Southwest is rocky — but not currently derived from location.
Known limits
The single most common cause of a fence job running over, and it is a self-assessed dropdown. A soil dataset keyed to location would be a genuine improvement.
Sources
Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed annual
Gate cost by typemedium confidence+
Observed range
90 — 1800 (typical 300)USD each
Why this value
A basic chain-link walk gate is under $100; a wide ornamental double drive gate with heavy posts and drop rods exceeds $1,800. Selected values are mid-band for walk and double gates in typical residential materials. A drive gate can cost as much as twenty feet of fence, which is why gates are counted rather than assumed.
Applies to
United States.
Known limits
Gate cost should scale with the fence material chosen and currently does not — a cedar privacy gate and a chain-link gate are priced identically. This is the clearest improvement available to this calculator.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets; Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed annual
Fence installation production ratemedium confidence+
Observed range
5 — 30 (typical 12)linear feet per hour
Why this value
Chain link on flat clear ground reaches about 30 ft/hr; hanging heavy ornamental panels on a slope falls to 5. Selected per-material values assume normal conditions, with terrain and soil applied separately as multipliers so they are visible on the result rather than baked in.
Applies to
United States.
Known limits
Assumes a two-person crew with an auger. Hand-digging, sometimes forced by access or utilities, roughly halves the rate.
Sources
Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Concrete and setting per postmedium confidence+
Observed range
4 — 25 (typical 11)USD per post
Why this value
Two to three bags of premix per post at typical depth, plus gravel. The high case reflects deeper frost-line setting and oversized holes in loose soil. Scaled by the soil multiplier, because a hole in rocky ground is rarely the neat cylinder an auger would cut.
Applies to
United States. Frost-line depth is regional and materially changes concrete volume — Minnesota posts need roughly twice the depth of Georgia posts.
Known limits
Frost line is not modelled as a regional input, so cold-climate estimates understate concrete. This is a known gap worth closing with the existing climate dataset.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets; Derived from first principles; not a market price
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Terrain difficulty multiplierlow confidence+
Observed range
1 — 1.6 (typical 1.18)multiplier on labour
Why this value
Sloped ground forces stepped or racked panels and constant re-levelling; wooded or rocky ground adds clearing and hand work. We capped the shipped high case at 1.4 because beyond that the job usually becomes hand-dig, which is a different production rate rather than a multiplier.
Applies to
United States.
Known limits
Self-assessed. Combined with the soil multiplier this can compound to 1.9x, which is plausible but untested against real bids.
Sources
Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Material delivery per jobhigh confidence+
Observed range
0 — 400 (typical 130)USD per job
Why this value
Free above an order threshold at many suppliers, up to several hundred for long hauls or crane-offload of heavy ornamental panels. Selected band covers typical residential deliveries.
Applies to
United States. Rural deliveries cost more.
Known limits
Flat per job regardless of fence length, which understates very long runs needing multiple loads.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Material scaling with fence heightmedium confidence+
Observed range
0.7 — 1 (typical 0.85)exponent
Why this value
A taller fence needs more panel material but the same number of posts, and post hardware is a large share of the cost. A linear model (exponent 1.0) overstates an 8 ft fence by roughly 10% against the 6 ft reference. Regression against sampled height-tiered pricing supports an exponent near 0.85.
Applies to
Not regionally variable.
Known limits
Posts for tall fences must also be set deeper for wind load, which is a step change the exponent does not capture.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets; Derived from first principles; not a market price
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Fence permitlow confidence+
Observed range
0 — 600 (typical 175)USD
Why this value
Many jurisdictions require no permit below 6 or 7 feet and charge a flat fee above it; some require a survey. We exclude the zero case because the line only appears when the user says a permit applies.
Applies to
United States. Highly local, and HOA rules often bind tighter than municipal ones.
Known limits
A survey, sometimes required and typically several hundred dollars, is not modelled. Small share of total cost, so error here barely moves the headline.
Sources
Sampled municipal fee schedules across small, mid-size, and metropolitan jurisdictions
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed annual
Existing fence removal and disposalmedium confidence+
Observed range
2 — 15 (typical 6)USD per linear foot
Why this value
Pulling chain link is quick; breaking out concrete-set wood posts and hauling the debris is not. Selected band covers typical residential removal including disposal fees.
Applies to
United States. Landfill tipping fees vary by county.
Known limits
Assumes posts can be pulled. Posts set in large concrete footings sometimes have to be broken out or cut off below grade, which costs considerably more.
Sources
Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Stain or paint per linear footmedium confidence+
Observed range
1.5 — 12 (typical 4.5)USD per linear foot
Why this value
Material and labour for a single stain coat at the 6 ft reference height, scaled by the height factor. The high case reflects two-coat solid stain on rough-sawn cedar.
Applies to
United States.
Known limits
One-time cost only. Wood fences need re-staining every two to three years, which is the real counterweight to vinyl and composite pricing and appears only in the cost-per-year metric.
Sources
Publicly advertised big-box and trade supplier pricing, sampled across several metropolitan markets; Published trade production-rate guidance and contractor estimating handbooks
Last verified
2026-07-31 · reviewed biennial
Advertisement
Cost factors
What changes the price most
Material
A fourfold spread from chain link to wrought iron, before any labour difference.
Gates
A drive gate can cost as much as twenty feet of fence, and needs heavier posts either side.
Soil and terrain
Rocky ground and slopes can add 40% to labour and are invisible until digging starts.
Height
More material, deeper posts for wind load, and a permit requirement in most places above six or seven feet.
Post spacing
Closer spacing raises cost but resists wind and sag. Six feet is worth considering in exposed sites.
Finish
Wood needs staining every few years. Vinyl, composite, and aluminium do not, which is where they earn back their premium.
Questions
Frequently asked
How much does a fence cost per linear foot?
+
Installed, chain link commonly runs $15 to $30 per foot, wood privacy $25 to $50, vinyl $40 to $70, and aluminium or wrought iron $50 to $110. Height, terrain, soil, and gate count move all of these substantially.
How much does it cost to fence a quarter-acre yard?
+
A quarter acre is roughly 10,900 square feet; fencing the back portion typically needs 150 to 250 linear feet. At mid-range wood privacy pricing that lands in the mid four figures to low five figures installed, depending on gates and ground conditions.
Is vinyl fencing cheaper than wood?
+
Not up front — vinyl typically costs 50% to 70% more installed. It closes the gap over time because it never needs staining, and it lasts around 30 years against 15 for pine. The cost-per-year figure above makes that comparison directly.
Do I need a permit to build a fence?
+
Often, particularly above six feet, on a corner lot, or where a fence affects sight lines. Many HOAs also restrict material, height, and which side the finished face points. Check both before ordering, because material is rarely returnable once cut.
How deep should fence posts go?
+
A common rule is a third of the post length, or below the local frost line, whichever is deeper. In cold climates the frost line governs — a post set above it will heave and pull the fence out of line within a couple of winters.